In a state noted
for its great metropolitan areas, many people consider New
York’s crowning glory to be 300 miles north
of Manhattan, a mountainous forest preserve that is larger
than the entire neighboring state of Vermont. The Adirondack
Park covers one-fifth of the territory of New York State
and at six million acres is the largest park in the contiguous
48 states. In 1894 its integrity was written into the State
Constitution:
“The lands of the state, now owned or hereafter
acquired, constituting the forest preserve as now fixed
by law, shall
be forever
kept as wild forest lands. They shall not be leased, sold or exchanged,
or be taken by any corporation, public or private,
nor shall the timber thereon be sold, removed, or destroyed.”
The “forever wild” clause, however, does not exclude private ownership
in the park. In fact, slightly more than half of the territory is in private
hands – full- and part-time residents number nearly 250,000 and over
ten million people visit the Adirondacks each year.
The natural splendor and legal consequence of the Adirondacks provides
both plot and setting for George Patte’s novel “Keene’s Law”.
The story begins in 1960 with an elderly lawyer, Jack Durant, remembering back
to the 1890s when his father and law partner, Keene Durant, was involved in
legal transactions as private and state boundaries were established. The action
then moves forward from the end of the 19th century as two cases confront the
Keene Law Firm. A poor family is threatened with eviction from their small
farm unless the validity of their ownership can be proven, and a tract of nearly
400,000 acres in the Great Basin belonging to Keene’s friend William
Longfellow could be lost due to a dubious tax foreclosure.
Longfellow
dies suddenly and ownership is transferred to his daughter, Kora, Jack’s
childhood playmate and grown-up romantic interest. She and Jack hold
contrasting views of the future of the forest wilderness, reflecting
the
philosophies of the then-contemporary naturalists John
Muir and John
Burroughs. Burroughs (who makes a cameo appearance in “Keene’s
Law”)
believed that wilderness should be developed as a place for human escape
and careful development, Muir that it should remain untouched.
I
bit my tongue at the sentiment expressed by Burroughs, but Kora didn’t.
I’d glanced at her at Burroughs’ reference to the wealthy
land barons, and had known right then that she wouldn’t
remain silent much longer. As Burroughs fed a log to the fire,
Kora burst
out with a
response.
“Mr. Burroughs, my father was a land baron.
He opened up some of the wilderness here, he lumbered off the
land and worked mines. He didn’t necessarily
feel that the Basin should be preserved forever wild – a position you and
I might agree on. But it’s something that has to be studied
closely before a decision is made.”
--from Keene’s Law
Legal issues are well-researched and precisely
developed in the novel, for George
Patte is a practicing
attorney in
Ithaca. He is also a lifelong visitor to the Adirondacks,
an avid fly
fisherman (“Keene’s Law” contains
several precise and lyric descriptions of fishing in the mountain
streams) and a first-time novelist. “The creative process
of depicting the era,” he explains, “and the issues
of wilderness and love converging around the ‘forever
wild’ concept, was very inspirational to me. These issues
still shape and guide us today. My experience as a kid from
a French-Canadian background instilled in me an interest in
the area that has spiritual aspects – one that I seem
to have a need to express in my writing!”
George
Patte will join WSKG’s Bill
Jaker on OFF THE PAGE to
discuss the legal, environmental, human and literary issues
in “Keene’s Law”.
To join in the conversation call toll-free during the 1:00 PM live broadcast
to 1-888/359-9754 or post a comment or question HERE... or
directly to WSKG.Radio@Gmail.com. |